OCR GCSE Biology Practice Exam 2026 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success

Question: 1 / 1090

What is the equation for aerobic respiration?

Glucose + Lactic Acid --> Carbon Dioxide

Glucose + Oxygen --> Carbon Dioxide + Water

The equation for aerobic respiration is represented by the formula where glucose combines with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. This process occurs in the mitochondria of cells and is essential for generating ATP, the energy currency of the cell. During aerobic respiration, glucose is oxidized, and oxygen acts as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, leading to the production of carbon dioxide and water as byproducts.

The key components of this process highlight how it is efficient and sustainable for energy production in organisms that rely on oxygen. By breaking down glucose in the presence of oxygen, cells can maximize energy extraction compared to anaerobic processes, which yield less energy and produce different byproducts.

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Glucose + Ethanol --> Carbon Dioxide + Water

Glucose --> Ethanol + Oxygen

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